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    我国高星级饭店省际分布差异及其影响因素
    徐 丹,刘嫣红,万绪才
    南京财经大学 工商管理学院,江苏 南京210046
    The Interprovincial Differences and Influencing Factors of High-star Hotels Distribution in China
    XU Dan,LIU Yan-hong,WAN Xu-cai
    School of Business Administration, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210046, China
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摘要 笔者采用均值比率法、聚类分析法和累积比重法剖析我国高星级饭店省际分布的差异性和集中性,并采用相关性分析法和多元线性回归法探讨我国高星级饭店数与其影响因素之间的相关关系及结构关系。研究结果表明,目前我国高星级饭店省际分布很不均衡,集中程度高,高星级饭店发达的省份集中在东部发达地区;在影响高星级饭店省际分布的直接因素中,经济发展水平影响最大,入境游客数次之;在间接影响因素中,对外贸易影响最大,旅游产品次之;经济发展水平通过影响入境游客数、旅游产品、对外贸易和交通条件对高星级饭店发展起到重要作用,入境游客数对高星级饭店分布的影响则是通过旅游产品和对外贸易得以体现。
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徐 丹
刘嫣红
万绪才
关键词城乡收入两极分化   ER指数   经济增长   面板协整模型   城乡收入两极分化   ER指数   经济增长   面板协整模型   城乡收入两极分化   ER指数   经济增长   面板协整模型   城乡收入两极分化   ER指数   经济增长   面板协整模型   高星级饭店   省际分布   差异性   影响因素     
Abstract: This article tries to discuss spatial distribution and differences of high-star hotels at the interprovincial region level in China and to find out influential factors as well in order to provide theoretical basis for high-star hotels’ development in China and especially for decisions on spatial layout. This research analyzes the interprovincial differences and centrality of high-star hotels distribution in China by the method of mean ratio, cumulative proportion and cluster analysis. Moreover, it also further analyzes the correlative and structural relationship between the number of high-star hotels in China and its influential factors with the method of correlation analysis and multiple linear regression. The results show that, the interprovincial distribution of high-star hotels in China is very unbalanced and is highly centralized, the provinces whose high-star hotels are developed concentrated in the eastern developed areas. It finds out that the level of economic development has the greatest impact on interprovincial distribution of high-star hotels, which is followed by the number of inbound tourists. With the analysis of indirect influential factors, the foreign trade has the greatest impact on the amount of high-star hotels, which is followed by the tourism product. In addition, it also shows that the level of economic development plays an important role in high-star hotels’ development by influencing the number of inbound tourists, tourism products, foreign trade and traffic condition, the effect of the number of inbound tourists to the distribution of high-star hotels is reflected by the tourism products and foreign trade.
KeywordsUrban-Rural Income Polarization   ER Index   Economic Growth   Panel Co-integration Model   Urban-Rural Income Polarization   ER Index   Economic Growth   Panel Co-integration Model   Urban-Rural Income Polarization   ER Index   Economic Growth   Panel Co-integration Model   Urban-Rural Income Polarization   ER Index   Economic Growth   Panel Co-integration Model   High-star Hotels   Interprovincial Distribution   Differences   Influencing Factors     
收稿日期 2014-06-04; 接受日期 2016-05-16;
基金资助:国家社会科学基金项目(11BJY123);江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目;江苏高校现代服务业协同创新中心资助项目;南京财经大学2013年研究生创新研究项目(M13022)
作者简介: 徐丹(1989- ),女,河北邯郸人,硕士研究生,主要从事旅游企业管理等研究;刘嫣红(1990- ),女,安徽合肥人,硕士研究生,主要从事旅游企业管理等研究;万绪才(1967- ),男,安徽六安人,博士,教授,硕士生导师,主要从事旅游企业管理及旅游产业发展等研究。
引用本文:   
徐 丹,刘嫣红,万绪才.我国高星级饭店省际分布差异及其影响因素[J].  经济经纬, 2016,3: 19-24
XU Dan,LIU Yan-hong,WAN Xu-cai.The Interprovincial Differences and Influencing Factors of High-star Hotels Distribution in China[J]  Economic Survey, 2016,V33(3): 19-24
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