30年来中国西部地区经济增长与城乡居民收入变迁研究

摘要 1978年～2008年的数据表明：西部地区城乡居民收入差距的演进路径显示出库兹涅茨模型所谓的“倒U型”轨迹，但是这并不意味着西部地区已经处于倒U型轨迹的下降阶段，西部地区目前更可能是处于倒U型轨迹的上升或趋向平缓阶段，即收入差距仍有进一步拉大的趋势。我们认为应从提高西部农业劳动生产率、剩余劳动力转移以及提升农村人力资本等三个方面采取措施来缩小城乡收入差距。

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	王保庆
	李忠民

关键词：西部地区居民收入经济增长二元经济

Abstract： Based on the data from 1978 to 2008 in the western region，the economic growth and the evolution of the income gap between urban and rural areas in the western region are analyzed, and it is concluded that the income gap between urban and rural residents shows a so-called inverted U relationship in Kuznets model. This does not mean that the western region has been in the down stage of the inverted U track|on the contrary, the authors conclude that the western region is more likely to be in the up stage or smooth stage. Namely the income gap will still present a further widening trend. Through further regression analysis, the authors aim to narrow the income gap and put forward three pieces of advice: improving the agricultural productivity, transferring surplus laborers and upgrading rural human capital based on the dual economic perspective

Keywords： western region resident income economic growth dual economy

收稿日期 2011-01-14; 接受日期 2011-10-30;

作者简介: 王保庆(1979-)，男，山西左权人，陕西师范大学国际商学院博士研究生，运城学院经济管理系讲师，主要从事金融发展及监管研究；李忠民(1966-)，男，河南洛阳人，教授，博士生导师，主要从事金融发展及监管理论、人力资本理论、中国发展经济学等研究。

引用本文:

王保庆, 李忠民 .30年来中国西部地区经济增长与城乡居民收入变迁研究[J]. 经济经纬, 2011,4: 35-39

WANG Bao-qing, LI Zhong-min .A Study of Economic Growth and the Change in Urban and Rural Residents’ Income in the Latest 30 Years in the Western Region of China[J] Economic Survey, 2011,V28(4): 35-39

链接本文:

http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/ 或 http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2011/V28/I4/35