互联网对企业家精神的影响——基于“双创”视角的分析

摘要基于企业家创业精神和创新精神两个维度,利用2006—2017年中国省域的面板数据探讨互联网发展对企业家精神的影响。研究结果显示:互联网发展显著推动了企业家创业精神和创新精神的“双轮”驱动,其中对企业家创新精神的溢出效应更显著。分区域看,互联网对企业家精神的影响存在明显的差异性,中西部地区从中能够获得更大效益。面板门槛模型研究发现,互联网与企业家创业精神之间存在倒U形的正向非线性关系,对企业家创新精神则存在正向边际递增的非线性驱动效应,同时这种门槛效应也存在一定的空间异质性。研究结论表明,互联网不仅能够阶段性地激发企业家精神的发挥,而且能够缩小区域之间企业家精神的差距,这为国家实施“互联网+”战略和打造“双创升级版”提供了重要启示。

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	刘鑫鑫
	惠宁

关键词：互联网企业家创业精神企业家创新精神非线性区域差异

Abstract： Based on two dimensions of entrepreneurial spirit and innovation spirit, this paper uses the panel data of 30 provinces, autonomous regions and cities in China from 2006 to 2017 to explore the impact of internet development on entrepreneurship. Empirical research results show that the development of the internet has significantly promoted the “two-wheel” drive of entrepreneurial spirit and entrepreneurial innovation spirit, among which the spillover effect of entrepreneurial innovation spirit is more significant. From a regional point of view, there are significant differences in the impact of the internet on entrepreneurship, from which the central and western regions can get greater benefits. In addition, the study of panel threshold model indicates that there is an inverted u-shaped positive nonlinear relationship between the internet and the entrepreneurial spirit, while there is a nonlinear driving effect of positive marginal increase on entrepreneurial innovation spirit. At the same time, this threshold effect also has a certain spatial heterogeneity. This conclusion shows that the internet can not only stimulate entrepreneurship in stages, but also narrow the gap of entrepreneurship between regions. It can also provide important inspiration for China to implement the “Internet +” strategy and build an “Entrepreneurship and Innovation Upgrade”.

Keywords： Internet Entrepreneurial Spirit Entrepreneur Innovation Spirit Nonlinear Regional Differences

收稿日期 2020-02-25; 接受日期 ;

基金资助:国家社会科学基金西部项目(17XJL004)

作者简介: 刘鑫鑫(1993— ),女,山西临汾人,博士研究生,主要从事互联网经济与企业创新研究;惠宁(1962— ),男,陕西清涧人,教授,博士,主要从事产业经济与企业创新发展研究。

引用本文:

刘鑫鑫, 惠宁.互联网对企业家精神的影响——基于“双创”视角的分析[J]. 经济经纬, 2021,2: 122-130

LIU Xinxin, HUI Ning.A Study on the Influence of Internet on Entrepreneurship: Analysis from the Perspective of “Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation”[J] Economic Survey, 2021,V38(2): 122-130

链接本文:

http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/ 或 http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2021/V38/I2/122

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