家庭与个人因素影响下的农民多元就业选择—

摘要笔者基于CFPS数据建立无序多分类Logistic模型,探讨了家庭因素与个人因素影响下农民的多元就业选择行为。研究发现,家庭因素和个人因素对农民多元就业选择具有重要影响,但农民在不同就业类型之间进行抉择时各因素的影响差异明显;家庭收入、家庭金融资产等家庭因素,健康状况、教育背景等个人因素对农民选择非农就业具有显著正向影响,而家庭人口、家庭耕地等家庭因素对农民选择农业生产具有显著正向影响;在家庭收入、年龄、性别、教育水平等单因素影响下,农民就业选择存在明显的偏好排序。

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	刘玉成
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关键词：农民多元就业选择家庭因素个人因素无序多分类Logistic模型

Abstract： Based on CFPS data and the Multinominal Logistic Model, this paper studied the diversified employment choices of farmers under the influences of family and personal factors. The main results are as follows: the family factors and personal factors play important roles in the diversified employment choices of farmers and the influences of these factors are different significantly when farmers are choosing different types of job. The family factors such as family income and family finance assets and the personal factors such as health status and educational background positively influence the selection of non-agricultural employment of farmers, while other family factors such as family population and family cultivated lands positively influence the selection of agricultural employment of farmers. Under the influence of single factor such as family income, age, gender and education level, the employment choices of farmers have obvious preference ordering.

Keywords： Farmer Diversified Employment Choices Family Factor Personal Factor Multinominal Logistic Model

收稿日期 2017-02-21; 接受日期 2017-02-21;

基金资助:国家社会科学基金项目(15BJY092);湖北省教育厅人文社会科学基金项目(15Y043)

作者简介: 刘玉成(1970-),男,湖北荆门人,博士,副教授,主要从事数量经济学、劳动经济学研究;徐辉(1975-),男,湖北通山人,博士,教授,主要从事农村人力资源管理研究。

引用本文:

刘玉成,徐辉.家庭与个人因素影响下的农民多元就业选择——基于CFPS数据的实证研究[J]. 经济经纬, 2017,1: 32-37

LIU Yu-cheng, XU Hui.Diversified Employment Choices of Farmers under the Influence ofFamily and Personal Factors: Based on CFPS Data[J] Economic Survey, 2017,V34(1): 32-37

链接本文:

http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/ 或 http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2017/V34/I1/32