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    经济经纬 2017 Issue (6) :38-43
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    创业区位影响农民工创业动机吗?——基于河南省379位返乡创业农民工的实证研究
    王肖芳
    河南财政金融学院 工商管理学院,河南 郑州 450046
    Does Business Location Affect Migrant Workers’ Entrepreneurial Motivation?——An Empirical Analysis of 379 Migrant Workers in Henan Province
    WANG Xiao-fang
    School of Economics and Management, Henan Institute of Finance and Banking, Zhengzhou 450046, China
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摘要 基于河南省379位农民工返乡创业的调查数据,构建多项logit模型,研究相对区位和绝对区位对农民工返乡创业类型的影响。结果表明:创业区位影响农民工返乡创业动机。家乡区位的地形、与县城之间的距离、与乡镇之间的距离、家乡地居民创业的积极性、政府的支持等显著影响农民工选择机会创业的动机。因此,政府在引导农民工返乡创业过程中,应充分尊重其禀赋特质差异,结合地域分层意愿,采取针对性创业引导政策。
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王肖芳
关键词创业区位   创业动机   返乡创业农民工     
Abstract: Based on data of 379 migrant workers who returned home to start business in Henan Province, this paper studies the influence of relative and absolute location on the types of business these migrant workers started by establishing a multinominal logit model. It is found that business location does affect the motivation of migrant workers’ entrepreneurship back home. There are many factors that have remarkable influences on the motivation of the migrant workers’ choice of starting their own business, such as the terrain of their hometown, distances to the county town and village town, the enthusiasm of local residents in their hometown and support from the government. Therefore, during the process of guiding migrant workers to return home and start their own business, the government should fully respect the differences in endowments and talents, combine the geographical stratification intentions to policy guidance with better pertinence.
KeywordsBusiness Location   Entrepreneurial Motivation   Migrant Workers Returning Home to Start Business     
收稿日期 2017-04-27; 接受日期 2017-11-22;
基金资助:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2015BJJ053);河南省科技厅软科学研究项目(172400410057);国家自然科学基金项目(U1204401);河南财政金融学院重点学科建设项目
作者简介: 王肖芳(1975— ),女,河南范县人,副教授,主要从事农业资源与环境、农村资本运营研究。
引用本文:   
王肖芳.创业区位影响农民工创业动机吗?——基于河南省379位返乡创业农民工的实证研究[J].  经济经纬, 2017,6: 38-43
WANG Xiao-fang.Does Business Location Affect Migrant Workers’ Entrepreneurial Motivation?——An Empirical Analysis of 379 Migrant Workers in Henan Province[J]  Economic Survey, 2017,V34(6): 38-43
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