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    经济经纬 2014 Issue (3) :102-107
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    信息认知、购买动因与效用评价:以广东消费者安全食品购买决策的调查为例
    尹世久1, 2, 吴林海2, 徐迎军1
    (1.曲阜师范大学 经济学院,山东 日照 276826;2.江南大学 江苏省食品安全研究基地,江苏 无锡 214122)
    Information Cognition, Purchase Intention and Utility Evaluation: A Survey of the Consumers’Purchasing Decisions of Safe Food in Guangdong Province
    YIN Shi-jiu1,2, WU Lin-hai2, XU Ying-jun1
    (1.School of Economics, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China;
2.Food Safety Research Base of Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China )
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摘要 频发的食品安全事件使得安全食品市场发展日益成为社会各界关注的热点。笔者基于广州等城市获取的调研数据,以消费者对安全食品的认知与评价为出发点,利用多重选择综合评价指数量化测度消费者购买或拒购安全食品的动因,并基于联合分析方法研究消费者的效用评价。研究表明,消费者对安全食品的认知水平总体较低,安全、环保等属性是消费者最重要的购买动因,而价格过高与信任缺失则是拒购的关键原因,消费者对有机食品的效用评价远低于绿色食品与常规食品。
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尹世久
吴林海
徐迎军
关键词安全食品   购买动因   联合分析   效用     
Abstract: Safe food consumption is becoming a hot topic in the whole society because of the high frequency of food safety crisis. This study assesses the consumers’ cognition, purchase intention, utility evaluation of safe food based on the results of a survey. Through investigations in some cities such as Guangzhou, starting with the consumers’ cognition and utility evaluation, the authors uses Index on Integrative Evaluating for Purchase or Non-purchase Reason (IIE) to explore the consumers’ purchase intention and non-purchase intention, and then analyzs the consumer’s utility evaluation of organic food, green food and conventional food. It reveales that the consumers’ cognitive of safe food is generally low, characteristics such as “safety” and “environmental conservation” are still their most important purchase intention, and the key reasons that prevent the consumers from buying are the high price and the lack of trust. In conclusion the current utility evaluation of organic food is well below green food and regular food. Policy implications of the conclusions of this paper mainly lie in two levels: at the policy level, the government should strengthen the supervision and publicity; at the corporate level, marketing strategies such as targeted pricing policies should be developed to increase market demand.
KeywordsSafe Food   Purchase Intention   Conjoint Analysis   Utility     
收稿日期 2012-05-17; 接受日期 2014-06-05;
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(71203122);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11 YJCZH013);山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金(BS2011SF007)
作者简介: 尹世久(1977-),男,山东日照人,曲阜师范大学经济学院副教授,博士,主要从事安全食品安全与营销研究;吴林海(1962-),男,江苏江阴人,江南大学江苏省食品安全研究基地首席专家、教授、博士生导师,主要从事食品安全管理与政策研究;徐迎军(1974-),男,山东临沂人,曲阜师范大学经济学院副教授,主要从事决策理论与应用研究。
引用本文:   
尹世久, 吴林海, 徐迎军.信息认知、购买动因与效用评价:以广东消费者安全食品购买决策的调查为例[J].  经济经纬, 2014,3: 102-107
YIN Shi-jiu, WU Lin-hai, XU Ying-jun.Information Cognition, Purchase Intention and Utility Evaluation: A Survey of the Consumers’Purchasing Decisions of Safe Food in Guangdong Province[J]  Economic Survey, 2014,V31(3): 102-107
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http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/     或     http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2014/V31/I3/102
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