财政政策、收入分配与经济增长--基于财富效用的视角

摘要高增长、低消费和高投资是中国宏观经济的显著特征。笔者基于财富效用的视角，研究财政收支结构和收入分配对经济增长等的影响。建模分析发现，税率、对个人的转移支付、转移支付总额、政府消费、资本在效用中权重、政府投资外部性、收入水平和收入分配都影响着经济增长率和消费资本比。计量研究表明，经济增长在长期可由基尼系数、投资、政府消费、税收、转移支付、政府投资来解释，其短期波动则可由基尼系数、投资和政府投资来解释。所建模型可以解释中国经济的显著特征。

	Service

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	Email Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	邹卫星
	房林

关键词：经济增长财富效用财政政策收入分配消费资本比

Abstract： High growth rate, high investment rate and low consumption rate are three typical characteristics of China's macro economy. This paper researches economic growth from the perspectives of the wealth effects, fiscal policy and income distribution. We find that tax rate, distribution number to a person of government transfer payments, government transfer payments, government consumption, the weight of capital in the utility, externalities of government investment, income levels and income distribution all have influence on economic growth rate and consumption–capital ratio. By quantitative researching, it is showed that the rate of economic growth can be explained by Gini coefficient, investment, government consumption, tax, government transfer payments and government investment in the long run|and its fluctuations in the short-term can be decided by Gini coefficient, investment and government investment. Overall, this paper provides an explanation on the typical features of China's macro economy

Keywords： Economic Growth Wealth Effects Fiscal Policy Income Distribution Consumption-capital Ratio

收稿日期 2010-11-24; 接受日期 2011-10-30;

基金资助:

国家社科基金重大招标项目(102D&027)|中国博士后基金面上项目(20100470803)

作者简介: 邹卫星(1970- )，男，湖北监利人，经济学博士，南开大学经济学院博士后，天津财经大学经济学院副教授，主要从事宏观经济研究；房林(1979-)，女，辽宁大连人，经济学博士，天津财经大学经济学院讲师，主要从事宏观经济研究。

引用本文:

邹卫星, 房林.财政政策、收入分配与经济增长--基于财富效用的视角[J]. 经济经纬, 2011,2: 14-19

ZOU Wei-xing, Fang Lin .Fiscal Policy, Income Distribution and Economic Growth--An Explanation Based on Wealth Effects[J] Economic Survey, 2011,V28(2): 14-19

链接本文:

http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/ 或 http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2011/V28/I2/14