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    经济经纬 2022 Issue (4) :13-21
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    地区土地资源错配、技术创新与雾霾污染
陈恭军
河南财经政法大学 国际经济与贸易学院,河南 郑州 450046
    Misallocation of Regional Land Resources, Technological Innovation and Haze Pollution
    CHEN Gongjun
School of International Business and Trade,Henan University of Economics and Law,Zhengzhou 450046,China
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摘要 地方政府在城镇建设用地上的错配行为可能会影响地区雾霾污染。基于2011—2018年中国216个城市的数据,通过构建面板空间计量模型和动态面板门槛模型,实证检验了空间关联下地区土地资源错配对雾霾污染影响的直接效应、间接效应和门槛效应。研究发现:本地政府的土地资源错配行为带来的引资质量低下、交通出行增加等会直接加剧当地雾霾污染,而邻地政府的土地资源错配行为带来的雾霾污染,则会通过空间外溢显著加剧本地雾霾污染。本地政府的土地资源错配行为还会通过抑制技术创新而间接加剧本地雾霾污染,但邻地政府的土地资源错配行为通过技术创新渠道对本地雾霾污染的影响结果并不显著。土地资源错配对雾霾污染还存在明显的技术创新门槛效应,当地区技术创新超过一定水平时,土地资源错配对雾霾污染的影响会得到有效缓和。研究结果为地方政府解决“以地谋发展”和雾霾治理两难困境提供了有益启示。
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陈恭军
关键词土地资源错配   技术创新   雾霾污染   空间溢出效应   门槛效应     
Abstract: The misallocation behavior of local governments on urban construction land may affect regional haze pollution. Based on the data of 216 cities in China from 2011 to 2018, this paper empirically examines the direct effect, indirect effect and threshold effect of mismatched haze pollution of regional land resources under spatial correlation by constructing panel spatial econometric model and dynamic panel threshold model. The study finds that the low quality of attracting investment and the increase of traffic caused by the misallocation of land resources of the local government will directly aggravate the local haze pollution, while the haze pollution caused by the misallocation of land resources of the neighboring government will significantly aggravate the local haze pollution through space spillover. And the misallocation of land resources of the local government will also indirectly aggravate the local haze pollution by restraining technological innovation, but the impact of the land resource misallocation of neighboring governments on local haze pollution through technological innovation channels is not significant. In addition, land resource misallocation also has an obvious technological innovation threshold effect on haze pollution. When regional technological innovation exceeds a certain level, the impact of land resource misallocation on haze pollution will be effectively mitigated. The results of the study provide useful implications for local governments to solve the dilemma of “Seeking Development with Land” and haze governance.
KeywordsLand Resource Misallocation   Technological Innovation   Haze Pollution   Spatial Spillover Effect   Threshold Effect     
收稿日期 2021-03-12; 接受日期 ;
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(41871215);河南省软科学研究计划项目(222400410380);河南省高校人文社会科学研究项目(2022-ZZJH-269);河南财经政法大学国家级项目预研究专项(201701);住房和城乡建设部软科学研究项目(2021-R-067)
作者简介: 陈恭军(1982— ),男,河南信阳人,博士,讲师,主要从事环境经济与国际经济研究。
引用本文:   
陈恭军.地区土地资源错配、技术创新与雾霾污染[J].  经济经纬, 2022,4: 13-21
CHEN Gongjun.Misallocation of Regional Land Resources, Technological Innovation and Haze Pollution[J]  Economic Survey, 2022,V39(4): 13-21
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http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/     或     http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2022/V39/I4/13
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