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    不同类型旅游专业村时空演变及发展方略——基于河南省旅游专业村数据的研究
王伟, 乔家君, 马玉玲, 韩冬
河南大学 黄河中下游数字地理技术教育部重点实验室/环境与规划国家级实验教学示范中心/区域发展与规划研究中心/环境与规划学院,河南 开封 475004
    Research on Time and Space Evolution and Rejuvenation Path of Different Types of Tourism Specialized Villages——A Study Based on the Data of Tourism Specialized Villages in Henan Province
    WANG Wei, QIAO Jiajun, MA Yuling, HAN Dong
Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions, Ministry of Education;National Demonstration Center for Environmental and Planning; Research Center of Regional Development & Planning;College of Environment & Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
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摘要 旅游专业村是乡村振兴的重要路径之一,科学认识不同类型旅游专业村时空演变特征,能够从类型细分视角探讨发展方略提供依据。以河南省旅游专业村为例,对不同类型旅游专业村的时空演变特征展开研究,结果表明:首先,河南省旅游专业村划分为交通区位优势型、市场区位优势型、资源区位优势型和经济区位优势型四种。其次,不同类型旅游专业村数量随时间变化增速程度存在差异,各类型旅游专业村的区域分布差异明显。再次,四种类型旅游专业村受地形、河流、道路和中心城镇的影响较大,在不同距离上表现出各异的演变特征。在此基础上探讨了不同类型与区域实现乡村发展方略与对策建议,以期为提升河南省旅游专业村发展提供理论参考和为学界深化乡村振兴研究提供典型借鉴。
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王伟
乔家君
马玉玲
韩冬
关键词专业村   乡村振兴   旅游   时空演变   河南省     
Abstract: Tourism specialized village is one of the important paths for rural revitalization. Scientific understanding of the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of different types of tourism specialized villages can provide a basis for revitalizing the path from the perspective of type subdivision. Taking the tourism specialized village of Henan Province as an example, this paper studies the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of different types of tourism specialized villages. The results show that, firstly, Henan tourism specialized villages are divided into traffic location advantage type, market location advantage type, resource location advantage type and economic location advantage type. Secondly, the number of different types of tourism specialized villages varies with time, and the regional distribution of various types of tourism specialized villages is obviously different. Finally, four types of tourism specialized villages are greatly influenced by terrain, rivers, roads and central towns, and exhibit different evolution characteristics at different distances. On this basis, the paper discusses the different types and regions to realize the rural revitalization path and countermeasures, in order to provide a theoretical reference for improving the development of tourism specialized villages in Henan Province and provide a typical reference for the deepening of rural revitalization research in the academic circle.
KeywordsSpecialized Village   Tourism   Rural Vitalization   Time-space Evolution   Henan Province     
收稿日期 2019-10-16; 接受日期 ;
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(41671172,41701202)
通讯作者 乔家君(1973— ),男,河南睢县人,教授,博士生导师,河南省特聘教授,主要从事乡村地理研究。   
作者简介: 王伟(1990— ),男,河南安阳人,博士研究生,主要从事乡村地理与旅游经济研究;马玉玲(1981— ),女,河南新郑人,讲师,博士,主要从事乡村地理研究;韩冬(1989— ),男,河南巩义人,博士研究生,主要从事乡村地理研究。
引用本文:   
王伟, 乔家君, 马玉玲, 韩冬.不同类型旅游专业村时空演变及发展方略——基于河南省旅游专业村数据的研究[J].  经济经纬, 2020,5: 26-36
WANG Wei, QIAO Jiajun, MA Yuling, HAN Dong.Research on Time and Space Evolution and Rejuvenation Path of Different Types of Tourism Specialized Villages——A Study Based on the Data of Tourism Specialized Villages in Henan Province[J]  Economic Survey, 2020,V37(5): 26-36
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