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    经济经纬 2020 Issue (1) :96-104
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    金融空间特征、技术创新能力与产业结构升级——以八大经济区为例
何宜庆, 吴铮波, 吴涛
南昌大学 经济管理学院,江西 南昌 330031
    Financial Space Characteristics, Technological Innovation Capability and Industrial Structure Upgrading——Taking the Eight Economic Circles as an Example
    HE Yiqing, WU Zhengbo, WU Tao
School of Economics and Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
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摘要 采用我国30个省(区、市)2005—2016年的面板数据,从经济区视角对区域间的金融空间特征、技术创新能力与产业结构进行测度和比较,研究了这三者的耦合关系和空间效应。然后通过空间面板模型,分析金融空间特征和技术创新能力及二者交互项对产业结构升级的影响。结果表明:在对金融空间特征、技术创新能力和产业结构的测度中,东部沿海经济区评分最高,北部沿海和南部沿海次之,随后是东北地区、黄河中游、长江中游和西南地区,大西北经济区位列最后,各区域三者耦合协调度逐年上升且有较强的空间相关性,金融空间特征与技术创新能力的优化因为能降低交易成本、提高投资收益率,所以会对区域内产业结构升级有促进作用并且有空间溢出效应,而金融空间特征优化却因为会将低端产业转移到周边地区,所以导致对区域外产业结构升级产生抑制作用。
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何宜庆
吴铮波
吴涛
关键词金融空间特征   技术创新能力   产业结构升级   空间效应     
Abstract: Giving the measurement index of the financial space characteristics, this paper uses the panel data of China's 30 provinces and cities from 2005 to 2016 to measure and compare the inter-regional financial space characteristics, technological innovation capability and industrial structure from the perspective of economic zones, and studies the coupling relationship and spatial effect of these three systems. Then through the spatial panel model, it analyzes the impact of the financial space characteristics and technological innovation ability and their interaction items on the industrial structure upgrade. The results show that in the measurement of financial space characteristics, technological innovation capability and industrial structure, the eastern coastal economic zone has the highest score, followed by the northern coast and the southern coast, then followed by the northeast region, the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the southwest region, and the northwestern region is at the end; the coordination degree of the three regions in each region has increased year by year, and has a strong spatial correlation; on the basis of lowering trade cost, increasing the rate of return on investment, the financial space characteristics and technological innovation capability can promote the upgrading of industrial structure in the region, and the technological innovation capability and industrial structure upgrading have spatial spillover effects on the upgrading of industrial structure outside the region, while the optimizing of financial space characteristics can transfer lower-end industries to surrounding areas, so to have an inhibitory effect on the upgrading of industrial structure outside the region.
KeywordsFinancial Space Characteristics   Technology Gap   Industrial Structure Adjustment   Spatial Effect
     
收稿日期 2018-12-10; 接受日期 ;
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(71263039);江西省社会科学规划项目(16GL15);江西省教育科学“十三五”规划项目(16ZD004,17YB014);江西省软科学研究项目(20161BBA10080);江西省研究生创新专项资金项目(YC2018-S045);南昌大学研究生创新专项资金项目(CX2018064)。
作者简介: 何宜庆(1961— ),男,江西进贤人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事金融投资与区域发展研究;吴铮波(1995— ),男,江苏南通人,硕士研究生,主要从事金融统计研究;吴涛(1995— ),男,江西南昌人,硕士研究生,主要从事区域创新研究。
引用本文:   
何宜庆, 吴铮波, 吴涛.金融空间特征、技术创新能力与产业结构升级——以八大经济区为例[J].  经济经纬, 2020,1: 96-104
HE Yiqing, WU Zhengbo, WU Tao.Financial Space Characteristics, Technological Innovation Capability and Industrial Structure Upgrading——Taking the Eight Economic Circles as an Example[J]  Economic Survey, 2020,V37(1): 96-104
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