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    经济经纬 2015 Issue (4) :61-66
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    中国企业对外直接投资的国内决定因素——基于投资规模的实证研究
    余官胜1,杨文2
    1.温州大学 商学院,浙江 温州 325035;
2.中国船舶重工集团公司 第七一二研究所,湖北 武汉 430064
    The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) of Chinese Enterprises——An Empirical Study Based on the Size
    YU Guan-sheng1,YANG Wen2
    (1.Business school,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325035,China;
2.Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion,Wuhan 430064,China)
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摘要 在企业对外直接投资逐步成为我国对外开放的主要趋势的背景下,政府相应的促进政策也在近年密集出台,使得研究对外直接投资的国内决定因素具有重要的时效性。笔者以此为契机从经济发展、劳动力、技术水平以及国际贸易等因素出发研究国内经济发展对我国对外直接投资规模的影响。实证研究发现经济发展水平的提高、产业结构的优化、劳动力成本的提升、人力资本存量的降低以及技术进步等因素均能增加投资规模;国际贸易因素产生的影响则较为复杂,出口贸易缩小了投资规模,进口贸易则扩大了对外直接投资规模。
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余官胜
杨文
关键词对外直接投资   国内决定因素   国际贸易     
Abstract: As enterprises’ FDI gradually becomes the major trend in the context of China's opening up,the government has rolled out promotion policies intensively in recent years,which makes the study about the domestic determinants of foreign direct investment provides meaningful information and recommendations for the relevant policy-making authority .Therefore this paper takes these as an opportunity to study how the domestic economy makes a difference to China's foreign direct investment scale and the number of investment projects based on China's economic development,labor,technology and international trade and other factors.This paper has found that the number of foreign direct investment projects and investment scale could simultaneously increase with the economic development,the optimization of industry structure,the rising cost of labor,reducing the stock of human capital and technological progress and other factors.While the effects caused by international trade are more complicated,export trade is helpful to reduce the scale of investment during,and import trade is helpful to increase the scale of foreign direct investment.
KeywordsForeign Direct Investment   Domestic Determinants   International Trade     
收稿日期 2014-03-29; 接受日期 2015-07-29;
基金资助:浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(13NDJC079YB);国家社会科学基金项目(12BJY147)
作者简介: 余官胜(1983-),男,浙江乐清人,博士,副教授,主要从事国际经济学研究;杨文(1981-),男,湖南永州人,硕士,经济师,主要从事企业管理研究。
引用本文:   
余官胜,杨文.中国企业对外直接投资的国内决定因素——基于投资规模的实证研究[J].  经济经纬, 2015,4: 61-66
YU Guan-sheng,YANG Wen.The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) of Chinese Enterprises——An Empirical Study Based on the Size[J]  Economic Survey, 2015,V31(4): 61-66
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