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    经济经纬 2018 Issue (2) :135-142
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    信用评级调整对中期票据信用利差的影响——基于中国银行间中期票据面板数据的实证分析
    张艳红,李亚平,黄泽民
    华东师范大学 经济学院,上海 200241
    The Impact of Credit Rating Adjustment on Credit Spread of Medium-Term Notes   ——An Empirical Analysis Based on Panal Data of Medium-Term Notes in Chinese Banks
    ZHANG Yan-hong, LI Ya-ping, HUANG Ze-min
    Department of Finance, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
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摘要 以2012年1月至2016年7月信用评级的中期票据为样本,就信用评级调整对中期票据信用利差的影响进行了实证检验。实证结果显示,信用评级机构相对于投资人能够获得更有效的信息,但是出于自身利益考虑,往往会给债券发行人虚高的评级,当发行人信用评级调降时会滞后于市场给出调降评级,但当发行人信用状况改善时却会主动调升债券发行人信用评级。投资人对于信用评级调降的债券存在过度反应,而对于信用调升的债券反应却是滞后的。随着投资人对发行人信息的不断收集,投资人对于债券发行人信用风险的认识会向信用评级机构靠拢。
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张艳红
李亚平
黄泽民
关键词信用评级   评级调整   信用利差     
Abstract: Taking as samples medium-term notes that underwent credit rating adjustment between January of 2012 and July of 2016, this paper empirically examined the influence of credit rating adjustments on credit spread of medium-term notes. The empirical results show that compared with investors, credit rating agencies can obtain more effective information during the rating procedure, but tend to overrate bond issuers for their own interests. Downgrading of bond issuers from credit rating agencies lag behind the one from the market, while upgrading come immediately from the agencies when the bond issuers credit improves. Investors tend to overreact to credit downgrading of issuers, but are quite slow to their credit upgrading. As more and more information about bond issuers is collected, investors’ understanding of issuers credit risks will gradually move towards that from credit rating agencies.
KeywordsCredit Rating   Rating adjustment   Credit spread     
收稿日期 2018-03-15; 接受日期 2018-03-15;
基金资助:国家社会科学基金项目(14ZDA025)
作者简介: 张艳红(1977— ),女,山东潍坊人,博士研究生,主要从事证券市场研究;李亚平(1983— ),男,山东莱州人,博士研究生,主要从事证券市场研究;黄泽民(1952— ),男,上海人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事国际金融研究。
引用本文:   
张艳红,李亚平,黄泽民.信用评级调整对中期票据信用利差的影响——基于中国银行间中期票据面板数据的实证分析[J].  经济经纬, 2018,2: 135-142
ZHANG Yan-hong, LI Ya-ping, HUANG Ze-min.The Impact of Credit Rating Adjustment on Credit Spread of Medium-Term Notes   ——An Empirical Analysis Based on Panal Data of Medium-Term Notes in Chinese Banks[J]  Economic Survey, 2018,V35(2): 135-142
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