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    经济经纬 2026 Issue (1) :147-160
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    企业数字化、关系网络位置与供应链韧性提升
孙文杰
南京审计大学 经济学院,江苏 南京 211815
    Enterprise Digitization, Relationship Network Position and Enhancement of Supply Chain Resilience
    SUN Wenjie
School of Economics, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China
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摘要 基于2007—2023年A股上市公司前五大供应商/客户数据构建上市公司供应链网络和社会关系网络,从两种企业间关系网络视角考察了企业数字化转型对供应链韧性的影响。研究结果表明:企业数字化转型不仅能直接提升供应链韧性,而且还与企业间供应链网络和社会关系网络相互影响产生强化效应,通过间接机制共同促进供应链韧性提升;机制检验表明,数字化转型和企业间关系网络形成协同效应,通过信息搜索机制、供求匹配机制和知识溢出机制三个渠道提升供应链韧性;进一步研究后发现,当企业处于供应链网络核心群体、供应链中介依赖度较高、企业规模较大时,企业数字化转型和关系网络推动供应链韧性的效果更明显。研究结论揭示了企业数字化转型通过增强供应链网络联结和溢出效应提升供应链韧性的新机制,为提升国内供应链韧性和安全提供了启示。
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孙文杰
关键词企业数字化   关系网络位置   供应链韧性   网络溢出   供求匹配     
Abstract: Based on the top-five supplier/customer data of A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2023, this study constructs supply chain networks and social relationship networks among firms, and examines the impact of enterprise digital transformation on supply chain resilience from the dual perspectives of these two types of interfirm networks. The results show that enterprise digital transformation not only directly enhances supply chain resilience, but also interacts with interfirm supply chain networks and social relationship networks, generating a reinforcing effect that collectively promotes supply chain resilience through indirect mechanisms. Mechanism tests indicate that digital transformation and interfirm networks form a synergistic effect, which enhances supply chain resilience through three channels: the information search mechanism, the supplydemand matching mechanism and the knowledge spillover mechanism. Further analysis reveals that when firms occupy a core position in the supply chain network, exhibit high dependency on supply chain intermediaries, or have a larger scale, the effect of digital transformation and interfirm networks in enhancing supply chain resilience becomes more pronounced. These findings unveil a novel mechanism through which enterprise digital transformation enhances supply chain resilience by strengthening network connectivity and spillover effects within the supply chain, offering insights for improving the resilience and security of domestic supply chains.
KeywordsEnterprise Digitization   Relationship Network Position   Supply Chain Resilience   Network Spillover   Supply-demand Matching     
收稿日期 2025-05-05; 接受日期 ;
基金资助:江苏省社会科学基金项目(25EYB005);江苏省社会科学重点基金项目(24ZHA001)
作者简介: 孙文杰(1979— ),男,江苏南京人,博士,教授,主要从事数字经济、技术创新研究。
引用本文:   
孙文杰.企业数字化、关系网络位置与供应链韧性提升[J].  经济经纬, 2026,1: 147-160
SUN Wenjie.Enterprise Digitization, Relationship Network Position and Enhancement of Supply Chain Resilience[J]  Economic Survey, 2026,V43(1): 147-160
链接本文:  
http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/     或     http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2026/V43/I1/147
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