政府支持下省域创新竞争力评价及创新集群寻优模型研究—

摘要政府支持对于提升区域创新能力及形成特色鲜明的创新集群具有重要作用。运用我国31个省域的创新竞争力指标,通过数据包络分析(DEA)和层次分析法(AHP),考察了各省域政府的协作用大小及创新竞争力值,并利用粒子群算法将政府的协作用和省域之间的创新竞争与合作联系起来,探索省域创新集群寻优的发展态势。研究结果显示:全国仅有19%的省域政府支持对区域创新表现出相对有效性,各省域创新竞争力值普遍较低,创新能力有待进一步提高。将政府支持对创新的作用融入到省域之间的创新竞争与合作中,创新活动呈现出向创新能力强的地区集聚的情况,并已形成三大创新集群区域。

	Service

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	Email Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	王鹏
	李硕硕

关键词：政府支持创新竞争力创新集群粒子群算法政府支持创新竞争力创新集群粒子群算法政府支持创新竞争力创新集群粒子群算法

Abstract： Government support plays an important role in enhancing regional innovation capability and the formation of innovation clusters with distinctive features. Using provincial innovation index system, this paper studies the collaboration of the government for innovation and the value of innovation competitiveness through data envelopment analysis (DEA) and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). In addition, this paper combines the collaboration of the government with the inter-provincial competition and cooperation by using Particle Swarm Optimization to explore the optimization trend of provincial innovation clusters. The empirical results show that: only 19% of the provincial governments support shows the relative effectiveness of regional innovation; provincial innovation competitiveness is generally low and innovation capacity needs to be further improved. With the integration of government support for innovation into the inter-provincial competition and cooperation, China’s innovation activity presents agglomeration towards areas with high innovation abilities and three innovation clusters are formed.

Keywords： Government Support Innovation Competitiveness Innovation Clusters Particle Swarm Optimization Government Support Innovation Competitiveness Innovation Clusters Particle Swarm Optimization Government Support Innovation Competitiveness Innovation Clusters Particle Swarm Optimization

收稿日期 2017-03-21; 接受日期 2018-09-19;

基金资助:国家自然科学基金面上项目(71673112);广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划课题(2017GZMZYB15);广州市科技计划项目(201806030004);广东省人文社会科学重点研究基地科研项目(37714001004);暨南大学经纬粤港澳大湾区经济发展研究院(粤港澳大湾区经济发展研究中心)项目

作者简介: 王鹏(1977— ),男,福建福清人,博士,副教授,博士生导师,主要从事区域经济、区域创新研究;李硕硕(1989— ),女,河南南阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事区域经济、产业集群研究。

引用本文:

王鹏, 李硕硕.政府支持下省域创新竞争力评价及创新集群寻优模型研究——基于粒子群算法的实证分析[J]. 经济经纬, 2018,4: 15-22

WANG Peng, LI Shuo-shuo.Evaluation of the Provincial Innovation Competitiveness and Research of the OptimizationModel of Innovation Clusters Under Government Assistance
——An Empirical Research Based on Particle Swarm Optimization[J] Economic Survey, 2018,V35(4): 15-22

链接本文:

http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/ 或 http://www.jjjw.org.cn/CN/Y2018/V35/I4/15