Research on Selection Mechanism and Strategy of Global Production Networks Agglomeration in Multinational Companies ——Based on the Analysis of Extended New-New Theoretical Model
PANG Lei
School of Economics and Management, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
摘要 基于扩展的新新贸易理论模型,笔者从跨国公司组织形式和地理区位的选择出发,建立一个2个国家、2个生产环节、1种要素投入的理论模型,考察了跨国公司全球生产网络(Global Production Networks; GPN)形态选择的空间集聚方式,并利用美国39个行业2002年~2013年的面板数据进行实证检验。结果显示在产业因素方面,产业生产效率水平、研发投入对跨国公司全球生产网络集聚具有正向作用,而资本密集度与产业平均规模对其有抑制作用;在国家因素方面,东道国市场规模、东道国技术水平、制度环境和工资水平改善4个指标对东道国吸引相关跨国公司投资均有促进作用。
Abstract：
Based on the extended new-new trade theory, from the perspective of organization forms and the choice of geographical location, the paper establishes a two countries, two production-link, and one element-input theoretical model. With the model, the paper investigates the spatial agglomeration mode of Global Production Networks (GPN), and uses the panel data of 39 industries in United States from 2002 to 2013 to conduct an empirical test. The result shows that in terms of industrial factors, industry production efficiency and R&D investment have a positive impact on GPN, whereas the intensity of capital and the average scale of industry have inhibitory effect on GPN. On the country level, market scale, technical level, institutional environment, and wage level of the host country are four indicators to improve and attract investments from multinational companies.
PANG Lei.Research on Selection Mechanism and Strategy of Global Production Networks Agglomeration in Multinational Companies ——Based on the Analysis of Extended New-New Theoretical Model[J] Economic Survey, 2016,V33(6): 60-65
2016 
