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    经济经纬 2012 Issue (2) :47-51
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    制度变迁与新兴产业——理论分析与实证
    袁中华1, 冯金丽2
    1.西藏大学 经济与管理学院,西藏 拉萨 850000; 2.广西工学院 财政经济系,广西 柳州 545006
    Institutional Change and Emerging Industries——Theoretical Analysis and Empirical Evidence
    YUAN Zhong-hua1, FENG Jin-li2
    1.School of Economics and Management, Tibet university,Lhasa 850000, China;2.Department of Finance and Economics, Guangxi University of Technology, Liuzhou 545006, China
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摘要 新兴产业作为一种全新经济形态的产业群,具有独特的特征与发展规律,已有的研究较少关注新兴产业发展的影响因素,更未有对各要素尤其是制度迁在新兴产业发展中的贡献度进行实证检验的文献。如Romer建立的“知识溢出”模型以及Lucas的“人力资本溢出”模型,尽管强调人力资本的重要性,但由于人力资本积累及其所导致的人力资本异质性最终是以技术进步为导向的,均属于技术决定论的范畴。任何产业都是在一定的制度背景、环境下成长起来的,而新兴产业作为一种处于萌芽期、成长期的产业,更是需要良好的制度环境与制度安排,制度伴随着新兴产业的发展过程,是决定其成长快慢的首要因素。
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袁中华
冯金丽
关键词新兴产业   制度变迁   Panel Data   产出弹性     
Abstract: Emerging industries, as an industry cluster with a completely new economic form, have its unique characteristics and developmental law. The existing literature pays little attention to the influencing factors of the development of emerging industries and there is no literature making empirical test of the contribution of each factor, especially institutional change, to the development of emerging industries. For example, Romer's "knowledge spillover" model and Lucas' "human capital spillover model" both emphasize the importance of human capital, but because the accumulation of human capital and the heterogeneity of human capital caused by it are both technical progress oriented, they both belong to the theory of technology determinism. All industries grow in a certain system and environment. Emerging industries, as an industry in the sprout and growth period, need good system environment and arrangement. System accompanies the development process of emerging industries and is the primary factor determining the development speed of them.
Keywordsemerging industry   institutional change   panel data   output elasticity     
收稿日期 2011-05-28; 接受日期 2012-03-13;
作者简介: 袁中华(1974-),男,湖南邵阳人,西藏大学经济与管理学院副教授,经济学博士,主要从事新兴产业研究;冯金丽(1978-),女,湖北鄂州人,广西工学院财政经济系副教授,经济学硕士,主要从事数量经济研究。
引用本文:   
袁中华, 冯金丽.制度变迁与新兴产业——理论分析与实证[J].  经济经纬, 2012,2: 47-51
YUAN Zhong-hua, FENG Jin-li.Institutional Change and Emerging Industries——Theoretical Analysis and Empirical Evidence[J]  Economic Survey, 2012,V1(2): 47-51
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