Bonded Zones, Export Processing Zones and Industrial Structure Upgrading —An Empirical Research Based on DID Method
DAI Pingping1,2, LIU Rongchun3, YE Xiuqun3
1.Faculty of Economics and Management,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China; 2.School of Finance and Economics College,JiMei University,Xiamen 361021,China; 3.School of Business,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China
Abstract:
As the space carrier of open industrial policy, bonded zones (BZs) and the export processing zones (EPZs) play an important role in leading industrial structure upgrading. This paper uses DID method to empirically test the impact of BZs and EPZs on industrial structure upgrading by using the provincial panel data from 2000 to 2016. The study finds that BZs and EPZs promote industrial structure rationalization, but inhibit industrial structure advancement; The regional and dynamic differences in the effects of BZs and EPZs on industrial structure upgrading are significant; BZs promote industrial structure rationalization by inhibiting the development of processing trade; EPZs inhibit industrial structure rationalization by promoting the development of processing trade; BZs and EPZs promote industrial structure upgrading by improving FDI quality.
DAI Pingping, LIU Rongchun, YE Xiuqun.Bonded Zones, Export Processing Zones and Industrial Structure Upgrading —An Empirical Research Based on DID Method[J] Economic Survey, 2020,V37(3): 100-107
白俊红,吕晓红.2017.FDI质量与中国经济发展方式转变[J].金融研究(5):47-62. 陈钊,熊瑞祥.2015.比较优势与产业政策效果:来自出口加工区准实验的证据[J].管理世界(8):67-80. 干春晖,郑若谷,余典范.2011.中国产业结构变迁对经济增长和波动的影响[J].经济研究(5):4-16. 韩民春,胡婷.2015.湖北保税区促进外向型经济发展的研究:基于中部六省的比较分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境(S1):624-627. 兰勇,郑传均,杜红梅.2006.出口加工区综合经济效应因果模型构建及检验[J].国际贸易问题(3):32-39. 任寿根.2004.新兴产业集群与制度分割:以上海外高桥保税区新兴产业集群为例[J].管理世界(2):56-62. 孙浦阳,张龑.2019.外商投资开放政策、出口加工区与企业出口生存:基于产业关联视角的探究[J].经济学(季刊)(2):701-720. 王国君.2003.我国出口加工区的特点及制度创新[J].国际商务研究(2):55-58. 叶修群.2016.自由贸易园区(FTZ)的区位选择:基于中国省级面板数据的实证研究[J].当代经济科学(2):115-123. 叶修群.2017a.自由贸易园区与区域经济增长:基于中国省级面板数据的实证分析[J].北京工商大学学报(社会科学版)(3):44-53. 叶修群.2017b.互补或替代:保税区与出口加工区的贸易效应[J].国际经贸探索(5):40-50. 袁其刚,刘斌,朱学昌.2015.经济功能区的“生产率效应”研究[J].世界经济(5):81-104. 张鹏杨,徐佳君,刘会政.2019.产业政策促进全球价值链升级的有效性研究:基于出口加工区的准自然实验[J].金融研究(5):76-95. 赵榄.2008.对外开放与我国特殊经济区的发展:以保税区为例[J].国际贸易问题(6):3-6. CHEN Z,PONCET S,XIONG R.2017.Inter-industry relatedness and industrial-policy efficiency: Evidence from China’s export processing zones[J].Journal of Comparative Economics,45(4):809-826. JAY S,KENNETH W.2011.A new measure of trade openness[J].World Economy,34(10):1745-1770. JOHANSSON H,NILSSON L.1997.Export processing zones as catalysts[J].World Development,25(12):2115-2128. SARGENT J,MATTHEWS L.2004.What happens when relative costs increase in export processing zones? Technology,regional production networks,and Mexico’s maquiladoras[J].World Development,32(12):2015-2030. SCHRANK A.2008.Export processing zones in the Dominican republic: Schools or stopgaps?[J].World Development,36(8):1381-1397. SEYOUM B,RAMIREZ J.2012.Foreign trade zones in the United States: A study with special emphasis on the proposal for trade agreement parity[J].Journal of Economic Studies,39(1):13-30.